← Part of the United Arab Emirates money guide
Cash or card in the United Arab Emirates
Dubai and Abu Dhabi are close to fully cashless, so a no-fee card and your phone cover nearly everything. Here is the small amount of cash still worth carrying, and the one terminal prompt to refuse.
At a glance
Cards
Run almost everything
Cash to carry
About 200 to 500 dirhams
The rate
Pegged at about 3.67 to the dollar
Watch for
The pay in dollars prompt
The UAE is one of the easiest places in the world to pay as an American. Cards and phone wallets run almost everything: taxis, the metro, malls, restaurants and hotels. Keep roughly 200 to 500 dirhams in cash for the souks, small local eateries and tips. The dirham is pegged to the US dollar at about 3.67 to 1 and has been since 1997, so the rate holds steady for your whole trip and there is no rate risk to manage. The one thing that quietly costs you money is the pay in dollars prompt on a card machine or ATM, which adds roughly 3 to 8%. Always choose dirhams.
Close to fully cashless
Dubai and Abu Dhabi are among the most cashless places you will visit. A no-foreign-fee Visa or Mastercard, plus Apple Pay or Google Pay on your phone, will cover taxis, the Dubai Metro, malls, supermarkets, restaurants, hotels and attractions. Contactless is the norm rather than the exception, and terminals are everywhere.
Amex acceptance is decent at hotels and larger retailers but thinner at small independents, so do not rely on it as your only card. Bring a backup card and keep it separate from the first.
The cash still worth carrying
You still want a little cash, but less than most guides suggest. The places it earns its keep are the souks, where cash helps you bargain and stall holders prefer it, small local restaurants and cafeterias in older parts of Deira and Bur Dubai, and tips, which are best given in dirhams and handed over directly.
About 200 to 500 dirhams for a typical week is plenty. Bahraini-style haggling aside, nothing here demands a thick wallet, and dirhams are awkward to change back at home, so err on the low side and top up if you run short.
The peg, and the prompt that costs you
The dirham has been pegged to the US dollar at 3.6725 since 1997, so unlike most destinations there is no exchange rate to watch. A price in dirhams means the same in dollars on your last day as on your first. For quick mental math, divide by 3.7: 100 dirhams is about 27 dollars.
Because the peg already fixes the rate, dynamic currency conversion is pure loss. If a terminal or ATM offers to bill you in US dollars, it applies its own padded rate, typically 3 to 8% worse, on a conversion that carries no risk in the first place. Choose dirhams every time and let your own bank convert.
A handful of tourist-facing hotels, souk stalls and tour desks will accept US dollar bills, but they set their own rate and it is normally a poor one, so you lose on every note. Pay in dirhams or tap your card instead.
ATMs, exchange houses and the 5% VAT
Bank ATMs are everywhere in malls, metro stations and hotel lobbies, and are the cleanest way to get dirhams. If you would rather change cash, use an in-mall or in-metro exchange house such as Al Ansari, LuLu Exchange or UAE Exchange, where rates are tight. Skip the airport counters and hotel desks, which can run 4 to 6% worse, and do not buy dirhams before you leave home.
The UAE charges 5% VAT. As a non-resident you can reclaim it on eligible shopping: spend at least 250 dirhams at a participating store, ask for the tax-free tag, and validate at a Planet kiosk before you fly, which returns roughly 85% of the VAT after the fee. VAT on hotels, restaurants and services you consume here is not refundable.
Hotel bills carry more than the room rate. Expect the 5% VAT plus a service charge and municipality fee, and on top of that Dubai's per-night Tourism Dirham by star rating, or a 4% accommodation fee in Abu Dhabi. See the UAE money guide for the full picture, and tipping in the UAE for what to leave by hand.
Common questions
Quick answers.
Do I need cash in the UAE?
Not much. Dubai and Abu Dhabi run almost entirely on cards and phone wallets, which cover taxis, the metro, malls and restaurants. Carry roughly 200 to 500 dirhams for the souks, small local eateries and tips, and put the rest on a card.
Can I pay with US dollars in Dubai?
Rarely, and it costs you. Some tourist-facing hotels, souk stalls and tour desks take dollar bills, but they set their own rate and it is usually poor. Shops, taxis, the metro and restaurants price in dirhams and expect dirhams or a card. Since the dirham is pegged to the dollar, paying in dirhams carries no rate risk.
Should I choose dirhams or dollars on a card machine in the UAE?
Always dirhams. Choosing dollars is dynamic currency conversion, which adds roughly 3 to 8% at a padded rate. The dirham is already pegged to the dollar, so there is nothing to gain and a few percent to lose.
Where is the best place to exchange money in the UAE?
In-mall or in-metro exchange houses like Al Ansari, LuLu Exchange or UAE Exchange have tight rates. Avoid airport counters and hotel desks, which can be 4 to 6% worse, and do not buy dirhams at home before you travel. If you are mostly paying by card, you may not need to exchange at all.
More on United Arab Emirates
The little money things nobody warns you about.
- Do US citizens need a visa for Dubai and the UAE?Short answer: no, nothing to arrange in advance. US citizens get a free visa on arrival, stamped automatically at the airport, covering all seven emirates. Here is what is actually required, and the one detail even recent guides disagree on.
- Tipping in the United Arab EmiratesTipping here is customary but lighter than at home, and cash in dirhams matters more than the percentage. Here is what to leave, and why the service charge on your bill is not the whole story.
- Taxis and ride-hailing in the United Arab EmiratesDubai taxis are metered, government-regulated and cheap by US standards, with no haggling and no meter games. Here is what the meter actually does, and where the extras come from.
- UAE hotel taxes and fees, itemisedShort answer: the UAE taxes lightly and charges hotels heavily. VAT is only 5%, but once the municipality has taken its cut, the hotel has added service, and the city has charged for the night, a room settles a fifth to a third above the rate you were quoted.
Sources, and how this was checked
Last checkedJul 2026
- UAE Federal Tax Authoritythe 5% VAT and the tourist refund scheme operated with Planet
- US Department of StateUnited Arab Emirates country information for US citizens
Our own readThe dirham's peg at 3.6725 to the dollar and the 5% VAT with its Planet refund route are official and stable. Card acceptance being near universal in Dubai and Abu Dhabi, the 200 to 500 dirham cash figure, and the size of the dynamic currency conversion markup are our own read from recent trips and card terms rather than a published table. Checked July 2026.
How we checkHow every guide is researched, checked and dated